Innovenergy_trunk/csharp/lib/SysTools/Process/AsyncProcess.cs

using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reactive.Concurrency;
using System.Reactive.Linq;
using System.Reactive.Subjects;
using InnovEnergy.SysTools.Utils;
using static System.ConsoleColor;

namespace InnovEnergy.SysTools.Process;

using Env = Dictionary<String, String>;

public class AsyncProcess
{
    private readonly Subject<String>      _StandardIn;
    private readonly Subject<String>      _StandardOut;
    private readonly Subject<String>      _StandardErr;
    private readonly ReplaySubject<Int32> _ExitCode;

    public SysCommand Command     { get; }
    public Env        Environment { get; }

    public IObserver<String>   StandardIn  => _StandardIn;
    public IObservable<String> StandardOut => _StandardOut;
    public IObservable<String> StandardErr => _StandardErr;
    public IObservable<Int32>  ExitCode    => _ExitCode;

    public Boolean HasStarted  => Process != null;
    public Boolean HasFinished => HasStarted && Process.HasExited;

    private System.Diagnostics.Process Process { get; set; }

    public AsyncProcess(SysCommand command, Env environment = null, Boolean logToConsole = false)
    {
        Command = command;
        Environment = environment;

        _StandardIn  = new Subject<String>();
        _StandardOut = new Subject<String>();
        _StandardErr = new Subject<String>();
        _ExitCode    = new ReplaySubject<Int32>();

        if (logToConsole)
            LogToConsole();
    }

    private void LogToConsole()
    {
        _StandardOut.Subscribe(d => d.WriteLine());
        _StandardErr.Subscribe(d => d.WriteLine(Red));
        _ExitCode.Subscribe(ec =>
        {
            "ExitCode: ".Write(Cyan);
            ec.WriteLine(ec == 0 ? Green : Red);
        });
    }


    public Int32 WaitForExit()
    {
        EnsureStarted();

        return ExitCode.Wait();

        //Process.WaitForExit(); // TODO
        //return Process.ExitCode;
    }

    private void EnsureNotStarted()
    {
        if (HasStarted)
            throw new Exception("Process has already started");
    }

    private void EnsureStarted()
    {
        if (!HasStarted)
            throw new Exception("Process has not yet started");
    }


    public AsyncProcess Run()
    {
        EnsureNotStarted();
        Process = InitProcess();

        return this;
    }

    private System.Diagnostics.Process InitProcess()
    {
        var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
        {
            RedirectStandardOutput = true,
            RedirectStandardError  = true,
            RedirectStandardInput  = true,
            UseShellExecute        = false,
            CreateNoWindow         = true,
            Arguments              = Command.Args,
            FileName               = Command.Path,
        };

        foreach (var ev in Environment.EmptyIfNull())
            startInfo.EnvironmentVariables[ev.Key] = ev.Value;

        var proc = new System.Diagnostics.Process
        {
            StartInfo = startInfo,
            EnableRaisingEvents = true
        };

        proc.Start(); // must start BEFORE we access Streams

        Observable.Repeat(proc.StandardOutput, TaskPoolScheduler.Default)
            .Select(s => s.ReadLine())
            .TakeWhile(l => l != null)
            .Subscribe(_StandardOut);

        Observable.Repeat(proc.StandardError, TaskPoolScheduler.Default)
            .Select(s => s.ReadLine())
            .TakeWhile(l => l != null)
            .Subscribe(_StandardErr);

        _StandardIn.Subscribe(onNext: proc.StandardInput.WriteLine,
            onError: _ => proc.StandardInput.Close(),
            onCompleted: proc.StandardInput.Close);

        Observable.FromEventPattern(e => proc.Exited += e, e => proc.Exited -= e)
            .Take(1)
            .Do(_=>Console.WriteLine("Exited"))
            .OfType<Object>()
            .Concat(StandardOut.IgnoreElements()) // make sure std streams finish first
            .Concat(StandardErr.IgnoreElements())
            .Select(_ => Process.ExitCode)
            .Subscribe(_ExitCode);

        _ExitCode.Subscribe(_ =>
        {
            proc.StandardInput.Close();
            proc.StandardOutput.Close();
            proc.StandardError.Close();
        });

        return proc;
    }

    public AsyncProcess Terminate()
    {

        try
        {
            Process.Kill();
        }
        catch
        {
            // ignored
        }


        return this;
    }

    public AsyncProcess Kill()
    {
        EnsureStarted();

        try
        {
            Process.Kill();
        }
        catch
        {
            // ignored
        }

        return this;
    }


    public IDisposable ThrowOnStdErr()
    {
        return StandardErr.Subscribe(e => throw new Exception(e));
    }

    public override String ToString() => Command.ToString();  // TODO: env
}